Hawker Typhoon  

Hawker Typhoon

The Typhoon project was nearly abandoned because of a multitude of difficulties that appeared in the development. The first prototype, of this interceptor, intended to replace the Hurricane, flew February 22, 1940. But after several disappointing performances, it was quickly reoriented to ground-strike missions. In this function, the Typhoon took part in operations with two 113 kg bombs under the wings that were added to its armament of four 20 mm Hispano-Suiza Guns. The Typhoons pursued their operations in the English Channel, while others flew above the Netherlands and France, attacking airfields, roads, railway networks and other vital objectives. The first operations had demonstrated that the Typhoon armed with twelve 7.7mm Brownings machine guns was relatively inefficient for the ground-strikes, so this version was quickly abandoned. A flaw in the design of the Typhoon was a weaknesses in the structure, which appeared in the stabilizers and the fuselage. Many accidents were caused by an in-flight rupture of the stabilizer. To fix this problem, they simply riveted numerous plates all around the joint. The Typhoon was also used, with devastating effects, as a rocket-armed assault plane. More than 3 315 units were produced.

 Specifications

Full Name

Hawker Typhoon Mk IB

Type

Fighter

Origin

UK

Manufacturer

Hawker

Wingspan

12.67 m

Length

9.73 m

Height

4.67 m

Weight

Empty: 4445 kg

Maximum Speed

663 km/h

Range

1577 km

Engine

1 x 2180 hp Napier Sabre IIA

Armament

4 x 20mm cannons, external bomb load of 907kg

Crew

1

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